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  1. ↑ Tucker, Spencer (2010). Battles That Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict. ABC-CLIO. p. 68.
  2. ↑ Froude, James Anthony (1879). Life of Caesar. Project Gutenberg e-text. tr. 67.  Xem thêm: Suetonius, Lives of the Twelve Caesars: Julius 6; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.41; Virgil, Aeneid
  3. ↑ Pliny the Elder, Natural History 7.7, phần chú giải.
  4. ↑ Historia Augusta: Aelius 2.
  5. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 1; Plutarch, Caesar 1, Marius 6; Pliny the Elder, Natural History 7.54; Inscriptiones Italiae, 13.3.51–52
  6. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 1; Plutarch, Caesar 1, Marius 6; Pliny the Elder, Natural History 7.54; Inscriptiones Italiae, 13.3.51-52
  7. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 46
  8. ↑ Suetonius, Lives of Eminent Grammarians 7
  9. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 1; Suetonius, Julius 1
  10. ↑ Appian, Civil Wars 1.34-75; Plutarch, Marius 32-46, Sulla 6-10; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.15-20; Eutropius 5; Florus, Epitome of Roman History 2.6, 2.9
  11. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 1; Pliny the Elder, Natural History 7.54
  12. ↑ Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.22; Florus, Epitome of Roman History 2.9
  13. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 1; Plutarch, Caesar 1; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.41
  14. ↑ Appian, Civil Wars 1.76-102; Plutarch, Sulla 24-33; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.23-28; Eutropius, Abridgement of Roman History 5; Florus, Epitome of Roman History 2.9
  15. ↑ J.F.C. Fuller, Julius Caesar, Man, Soldier, Tyrant", Chapter 13
  16. ↑ William Smith, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities: Flamen
  17. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 2-3; Plutarch, Caesar 2-3; Cassius Dio, Roman History 43.20
  18. ↑ Appian. Civil Wars 1.103
  19. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 77.
  20. ↑ Plutarch, Sulla 36-38
  21. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 3; Appian, Civil Wars 1.107
  22. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 55
  23. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 4. Plutarch (Caesar 3-4) reports the same events but follows a different chonology.
  24. ↑ Again, according to Suetonius's chronology (Julius 4). Plutarch (Caesar 1.8-2) says this happened earlier, on his return from Nicomedes's court. Velleius Paterculus (Roman History 2:41.3-42 says merely that it happened when he was a young man.
  25. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 1-2
  26. ↑ Thorne, James (2003). Julius Caesar: Conqueror and Dictator. The Rosen Publishing Group. tr. 15. 
  27. ↑ Freeman, 39
  28. ↑ Freeman, 40
  29. ↑ Freeman, 51
  30. ↑ Freeman, 52
  31. ↑ Goldsworthy, 100
  32. ↑ Adrian Keith Goldsworthy, Caesar: life of a colossus, trang 100
  33. ↑ Miriam Tamara Griffin, A companion to Julius Caesar, trang 132
  34. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 54
  35. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 364
  36. ↑ Cicero, For Gaius Rabirius; Cassius Dio, Roman History 26-28
  37. ↑ Luciano Canfora, Julius Caesar: the life and times of the people's dictator, các trang 17-18.
  38. ↑ Kennedy, E.C. (1958). Caesar de Bello Gallico. Cambridge Elementary Classics III. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. tr. 10. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 12 năm 2014. 
  39. ↑ Hammond, Mason (1966). City-state and World State in Greek and Roman Political Theory Until Augustus. Biblo & Tannen. tr. 114. ISBN 9780819601766. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 12 năm 2014. 
  40. ↑ Suetonius (2004). Lives of the Caesars. Barnes and Noble Library of Essential Reading Series. Translated by J. C. Rolfe. Barnes & Noble. tr. 258. ISBN 9780760757581. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 12 năm 2014. 
  41. ↑ T.R.S. Broughton, The Magistrates of the Roman Republic (American Philological Association, 1952), vol. 2, pp. 180 and 173.
  42. ↑ Colegrove, Michael (2007). Distant Voices: Listening to the Leadership Lessons of the Past. iUniverse. tr. 9. ISBN 9780595472062. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 12 năm 2014. 
  43. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 11–12; Suetonius, Julius 18.1
  44. ↑ Plutarch, Julius 13; Suetonius, Julius 18.2
  45. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 13-14; Suetonius 19
  46. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 44
  47. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 13–14; Suetonius 19
  48. ↑ Cicero, Letters to Atticus 2.1, 2.3, 2.17; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2.44; Plutarch, Caesar 13-14, Pompey 47, Crassus 14; Suetonius, Julius 19.2; Cassius Dio, Roman History 37.54-58
  49. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 21
  50. 1 2 3 Cicero, Letters to Atticus 2.15, 2.16, 2.17, 2.18, 2.19, 2.20, 2.21; Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 44.4; Plutarch, Caesar 14, Pompey 47–48, Cato the Younger 32–33; Cassius Dio, Roman History 38.1–8
  51. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 19.2
  52. ↑ Velleius Paterculus, Roman History 2:44.4; Plutarch, Caesar 14.10, Crassus 14.3, Pompey 48, Cato the Younger 33.3; Suetonius, Julius 22; Cassius Dio, Roman History 38:8.5
  53. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 23
  54. ↑ Cicero, Letters to Atticus 1.19; Julius Caesar, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 1; Appian, Gallic Wars Epit. 3; Cassius Dio, Roman History 38.31–50
  55. ↑ Cicero, Letters to his brother Quintus 2.3; Suetonius, Julius 24; Plutarch, Caesar 21, Crassus 14–15, Pompey 51
  56. ↑ Julius Caesar, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 3; Cassius Dio, Roman History 39.40–46
  57. ↑ Black, Jeremy (2003). A History of the British Isles. Palgrave MacMillan. p. 6.
  58. ↑ Julius Caesar, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 4; Appian, Gallic Wars Epit. 4; Cassius Dio, Roman History 47–53
  59. 1 2 Cicero, Letters to friends 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.10, 7.17; Letters to his brother Quintus 2.13, 2.15, 3.1; Letters to Atticus 4.15, 4.17, 4.18; Julius Caesar, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 5–6; Cassius Dio, Roman History 40.1–11
  60. ↑ “France: The Roman conquest”. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica. Truy cập ngày 6 tháng 4 năm 2015. Because of chronic internal rivalries, Gallic resistance was easily broken, though Vercingetorix’s Great Rebellion of 52 bce had notable successes. 
  61. ↑ “Julius Caesar: The first triumvirate and the conquest of Gaul”. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica. Truy cập ngày 15 tháng 2 năm 2015. Indeed, the Gallic cavalry was probably superior to the Roman, horseman for horseman. Rome’s military superiority lay in its mastery of strategy, tactics, discipline, and military engineering. In Gaul, Rome also had the advantage of being able to deal separately with dozens of relatively small, independent, and uncooperative states. Caesar conquered these piecemeal, and the concerted attempt made by a number of them in 52 bce to shake off the Roman yoke came too late. 
  62. ↑ Julius Caesar, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 7; Cassius Dio, Roman History 40.33–42
  63. ↑ Aulus Hirtius, Commentaries on the Gallic War Book 8
  64. 1 2 Adrian Goldsworthy, Caesar: Life of a Colossus, trang 376
  65. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 281
  66. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 329
  67. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 313
  68. ↑ Woolf Greg (2006), Et Tu Brute? - The Murder of Caesar and Political Assassination, 199 pages - ISBN 1-86197-741-7
  69. ↑ Suetonius, Julius 82.2
  70. ↑ Suetonius, Life of the Caesars, Julius trans. J C Rolfe [1]
  71. ↑ Plutarch, Caesar 66.9
  72. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 128
  73. ↑ Lịch sử La Mã cỗ đại, Nhà xuất bản Văn Hóa, 2004, tr 60-65
  74. 1 2 Theodore Ayrault Dodge, Great Captains, trang 73
  75. ↑ Theodor Schieder, Sabina Berkeley, Hamish M. Scott, Frederick the Great, trang 218
  76. ↑ Christopher Duffy, Frederick the Great: A Military Life, trang XXXII
  77. ↑ Thomas Raphael Phillips, Roots of strategy: the 5 greatest military classics of all time, trang 432
  78. ↑ Philip Freeman, Julius Caesar, trang 409
  79. ↑ Wilhelm Leeb (Ritter von), Hugo Freytag-Loringhoven (Freidherr von),Waldemar Erfurth, Roots of strategy: 3 military classics, Sách 3, trnag 198
  80. ↑ Trevor Nevitt Dupuy, The military life of Julius Caesar, imperator Julius Caesar, trang XIV
  81. ↑ Charles Jean Jacques Joseph Ardant du Picq, Carl von Clausewitz, Roots of strategy: 3 military classics, trang 351
  82. ↑ Frederick II (King of Prussia), Frederick the Great: Instructions for his generals, trang 68
  83. ↑ Tacitus, Histories 4.55
  84. ↑ Adrian Goldsworthy, Caesar: Life of a Colossus, trang 461
  85. ↑ Adrian Goldsworthy, Caesar: Life of a Colossus, trang 228
  1. ↑ Caesar cai trị với tư cách là Nhà độc tài không thể chối cãi của Cộng hòa La Mã từ năm 49 trước Công nguyên cho đến khi bị ám sát vào năm 44 trước Công nguyên. Trong thời gian đó, ông vừa là Nhà độc tài vừa là Lãnh sự tối cao.

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